Which term describes an external skeleton found in arthropods and some mollusks?

Prepare for your IB Marine Science SL Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready to excel!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes an external skeleton found in arthropods and some mollusks?

Explanation:
An exoskeleton is a hard outer covering that provides support, protection, and muscle attachment points. In arthropods this skeleton is typically made of chitin and must be shed as the animal grows, a process called molting. Some mollusks also have external shells made of calcium carbonate that serve a similar protective role, though their structure differs from the arthropod exoskeleton. This outer framework is what the term describes. The other options relate to different ideas: gill membranes are for gas exchange, echolocation is a sensing system, and Gastropoda refers to a mollusk group rather than the external skeleton concept.

An exoskeleton is a hard outer covering that provides support, protection, and muscle attachment points. In arthropods this skeleton is typically made of chitin and must be shed as the animal grows, a process called molting. Some mollusks also have external shells made of calcium carbonate that serve a similar protective role, though their structure differs from the arthropod exoskeleton. This outer framework is what the term describes. The other options relate to different ideas: gill membranes are for gas exchange, echolocation is a sensing system, and Gastropoda refers to a mollusk group rather than the external skeleton concept.

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