Which group includes crabs, lobsters, and shrimp?

Prepare for your IB Marine Science SL Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready to excel!

Multiple Choice

Which group includes crabs, lobsters, and shrimp?

Explanation:
Crabs, lobsters, and shrimp are crustaceans, a major group of arthropods. They typically have a hard exoskeleton made of chitin, segmented bodies, and paired limbs, with most living in aquatic environments. A hallmark of crustaceans is having two pairs of antennae, and in many decapods the body is organized as a cephalothorax plus abdomen, with shedding (molting) as they grow. This combination of features distinguishes crustaceans from other groups like cartilaginous fishes or cnidarians, and from non-biological concepts like coloration patterns. So the group that includes crabs, lobsters, and shrimp is Crustacea.

Crabs, lobsters, and shrimp are crustaceans, a major group of arthropods. They typically have a hard exoskeleton made of chitin, segmented bodies, and paired limbs, with most living in aquatic environments. A hallmark of crustaceans is having two pairs of antennae, and in many decapods the body is organized as a cephalothorax plus abdomen, with shedding (molting) as they grow. This combination of features distinguishes crustaceans from other groups like cartilaginous fishes or cnidarians, and from non-biological concepts like coloration patterns. So the group that includes crabs, lobsters, and shrimp is Crustacea.

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